Egypt during the Old Kingdom
The Middle and New Kingdoms
Nubians, Greeks, and Romans, circa 1200 BCE-632 CE
Egypt within Islamic empires, 639-969
Fatimids, Ayyubids, and Mamluks, 969-1517
Napoleon Bonaparte, Muhammad Ali, and Ismail : Egypt in the nineteenth century
The British period, 1882-1952
Egypt for the Egyptians, 1952-1981 : Nasser and Sadat
Conclusion: Egypt through the millennia.
